{"id":91893,"date":"2017-12-02T10:42:00","date_gmt":"2017-12-02T10:42:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-01-06T20:53:07","modified_gmt":"2023-01-06T20:53:07","slug":"mumbai-calling","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/2017\/12\/02\/mumbai-calling\/","title":{"rendered":"Mumbai Calling"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div><h3 class=\"post-title entry-title\" itemprop=\"name\"><\/h3>\n<div class=\"post-header\"> <\/div>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/online.wsj.com\/article\/SB122869749565086829.html\">Today&#8217;s <em>Wall Street Journal<\/em> has a timely editorial <\/a>on one of the critical&#8211;but under-reported&#8211; lessons from the recent terrorist attack in Mumbai. As the <em>Journal<\/em> observes, the days of carnage in India serve as a stark reminder of how easily terrorists can mount a major strike.<\/p>\n<p>Preventing  a similar attack in the U.S. requires more than military might; it  takes extraordinary effort and coordination between federal, state and  local officials. But the local end of that effort may be in jeopardy,  judging from recent letters between New York Police Commissioner Ray  Kelly and U.S. Attorney General Michael Mukasey. As the Journal  describes it, the anti-anti terror lobby has constrained Bush  Administration intelligence programs, making it &#8220;harder to intercept  terrorists before they strike.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Those constraints are having a  major impact at the local level, where Commissioner Kelley&#8211;and other  local counter-terrorism officials&#8211;claim that current intelligence laws  are limiting their ability to prevent the next Mumbai. As the WSJ  explains: <br \/><span style=\"font-size: 85%;\">The city and the Justice  Department are feuding over the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act,  or FISA, the 1978 domestic wiretapping law that was amended this year  and requires a warrant to listen in on suspected foreign terrorists. Mr.  Kelly says that Justice&#8217;s FISA policies are &#8220;unduly constraining&#8221; his  high-priority &#8220;international terrorism investigations in the greater New  York area.&#8221;<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 85%;\">Two city  applications for electronic surveillance, one in June and the other in  September, got quashed &#8212; not by the FISA court, but by Justice&#8217;s own  legal team. As a municipal outfit, the police intelligence division  cannot appeal directly to the special FISA panel of rotating judges but  must instead work through DOJ. Both cases are classified.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 85%;\">Mr.  Kelly was furious and let Mr. Mukasey know it in a searing critique.  Someone leaked the October correspondence late last month, and though  each party blames the other, both have since walked back from public  conflict. In any event, whoever leaked made his point. Mr. Kelly&#8217;s  letter exposed a &#8220;lack of urgency and excessive time lags&#8221; in processing  FISA applications; as well as a bureaucracy that insists on &#8220;frequently  long and unjustifiable delay,&#8221; even &#8220;weeks of delay.&#8221; This is  disturbing enough given fast-moving terror plots.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 85%;\">But  Mr. Kelly&#8217;s main criticism &#8212; &#8220;an unnecessarily protracted, risk-averse  process that is dominated by lawyers, not investigators and  intelligence collectors&#8221; &#8212; is far more troubling. He believes that  Justice is applying &#8220;inappropriately high standards of probable cause&#8221;  that stop &#8220;close cases,&#8221; which &#8220;involve considerable uncertainty,&#8221; from  ever going before a FISA judge.<\/span><br \/>Kelly&#8217;s critique affirms  the critique of the current system. Running wiretap requests through the  FISA system is slow and sometimes cumbersome. And, the standards  apparently established by Justice Department lawyers mean that some  surveillance requests will never be approved. We can only wonder what  terrorist plots may be percolating right now, because a wiretap petition  failed to meet the requirements of probable cause. <br \/>The <em>Journal <\/em>reminds us that the real problem isn&#8217;t federal standards, or the impatience of the NYPD. It&#8217;s FISA itself: <br \/><span style=\"font-size: 85%;\">FISA  was passed before the advent of disposable cell phones, encrypted  emails and high-speed fiber optic networks. Now we live in a world where  terrorist communications that originate in, say, Peshawar happen to  move through U.S. switching networks. The executive branch already  possesses the Constitutional authority to monitor such communications,  but Democrats and the political left claimed it was &#8220;illegal&#8221; under  FISA.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 85%;\">Then the anti-antiterror  bar filed multibillion-dollar lawsuits against the telecom companies  whose good-faith assistance after 9\/11 made such surveillance possible.  The goal was to shut down the program, and the telcos made it clear they  couldn&#8217;t cooperate without Congress&#8217;s blessing. Forced to choose  between a Democratic deal that gave the companies legal immunity or  giving up a key U.S. antiterror tool, President Bush chose the former.  The price &#8212; the one Commissioner Kelly is paying &#8212; was narrowing the  government&#8217;s antiterror wiretapping powers.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 85%;\">What  Democrats have done, in essence, is to insert an unelected judiciary  into the wartime chain of command. As Mr. Kelly notes, this is producing  a &#8220;lack of accountability&#8221; and &#8220;the lack of transparency into the inner  workings of the FISA process.&#8221; If some faceless FISA judge denies a  surveillance request from Mr. Kelly and New Yorkers die as a result,  that judge will answer to no one. Under current FISA rules, we won&#8217;t  even know who that judge is. Meanwhile, the very Members of Congress who  insisted on FISA&#8217;s limitations will blame the executive branch that  they put under the supervision of those anonymous judges.<\/span><br \/>And,  the power of those judges will likely increase under an Obama  Administration and a Democratic-controlled Congress. Meanwhile, the  terrorists keep plotting and Kelly&#8217;s comments are a stark reminder that  we are not immune from future attacks&#8211;particularly if we entrust key  decisions to lawyers, not security officials.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Today&#8217;s Wall Street Journal has a timely editorial on one of the critical&#8211;but under-reported&#8211; lessons from the recent terrorist attack in Mumbai. As the Journal observes, the days of carnage in India serve as a stark reminder of how easily terrorists can mount a major strike. Preventing a similar attack in the U.S. requires more [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91893"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91893"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91893\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91893"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=91893"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=91893"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}