{"id":88702,"date":"2018-02-21T04:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-02-21T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-01-06T20:29:37","modified_gmt":"2023-01-06T20:29:37","slug":"banca-centrala-europeana_20","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/2018\/02\/21\/banca-centrala-europeana_20\/","title":{"rendered":"Banca Central\u0103 European\u0103."},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div><h3 class=\"post-title entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Oswald, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.1; margin: 0px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; position: relative;\"><\/h3>\n<div class=\"post-body entry-content\" id=\"post-body-1940794159630244680\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #555555; font-family: Roboto, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; width: 615px;\">\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"FR\">BCE este determinate ca fiind o institutie singulara si complexa.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"FR\">BCE este un organism singular deoarece actualmente nu exista nici o banca centrala creata prin decizia politica a 15 state, reflectata in cadrul unui tratat.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"FR\">BCE este un organism bancar complex, datorita faptului ca reprezinta virful sistemului european al bancilor centrale cre directioneaza politica BCE..<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"FR\">In sistemul european al bancilor centrale intra BCE si BC Nationale ale tuturor statelor membre.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><b><span lang=\"FR\">Trasaturile&nbsp;<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"FR\">ce determina BCE&nbsp;:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.blogger.com\/blogger.g?blogID=4202955034125599721\" name=\"more\" style=\"color: #ee5307; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none;\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"FR\">&#8211;<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"FR\">este o banca centrala&nbsp;;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"FR\">&#8211;<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"FR\">este o institutie bancara supranationala.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"FR\"><\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"FR\">A.<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"FR\">Caracterul de institutie bancara este determinat de&nbsp;:<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&#8211;<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">incepind cu 1 ianuarie 1999 administreaza sistemul monetar in euro;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&#8211;<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">ea determina esenta si continutul politicilor economice in spatial comunitar;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&#8211;<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">banca se poate implica in mentinerea stabilitatii preturilor in spatiul UE.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"FR\">B.<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"FR\">Statutul de banca supranationala e determinat:<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"FR\">&#8211;<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"FR\">ea organizeaza relatiile monetare intre mai multe state, este banca centrala a statelor membre UE&nbsp;;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&#8211;<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">ea este instanta bancara federala in cadrul UE.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Principiile<\/span><\/b><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BEC este subordonata principiilor:<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">1.<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Principiul federalismului \u2013&nbsp;<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">presupune ca in cadrul sistemului European al BC deciziile sunt luate collegial si central in cadrul BCE.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">2.<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Principiul independentei:<\/span><\/b><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&#8211;<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">independenta&nbsp;<b>institutionala \u2013&nbsp;<\/b>presupune interzicerea unor instructiuni ce nu provin sistemului European al BC;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"FR\">&#8211;<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"FR\">independenta&nbsp;<b>functionala \u2013&nbsp;<\/b>presupune prerogative si obligatia de a stapini inflatia&nbsp;;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"FR\">&#8211;<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"FR\">independenta&nbsp;<b>financiara \u2013&nbsp;<\/b>provine din capitalul si resursele financiare proprii ale sistemului european al BC.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"FR\">3.<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><b><span lang=\"FR\">Principiul subsidiaritatii \u2013&nbsp;<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"FR\">presupune repartitia echitabila intre UE si statele membre.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"FR\">4.<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><b><span lang=\"FR\">Principiul transparentei<\/span><\/b><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"FR\">5.<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><b><span lang=\"FR\">Principiul responsabilitatii \u2013&nbsp;<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"FR\">orice institutie poarta raspundere.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"FR\">6.<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><b><span lang=\"FR\">Principiul conlucrarii&nbsp;<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"FR\">BCE cu alte institutii sau subiecti de drept international<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"FR\">7.<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><b><span lang=\"FR\">Structura<\/span><\/b><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><b><span lang=\"FR\">A. Consiliul Guvernatoriu&nbsp;<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"FR\">e format din reprezentantii BCE<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><b><i><span style=\"text-decoration-line: underline;\"><span lang=\"FR\">Competenta CG&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/i><\/b><span lang=\"FR\">:<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"FR\">&#8211;<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"FR\">defineste politica monetara si eurosistemul&nbsp;;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"FR\">&#8211;<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"FR\">reglementeaza limita rezervelor obligatorii&nbsp;;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"FR\">&#8211;<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"FR\">decide emisia de bilete de banca in euro si volumul lor&nbsp;;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"FR\">&#8211;<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"FR\">determina regulile contabile si de informatie ale operatiunilor.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><b><span lang=\"FR\">B.<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/b><b><span lang=\"FR\">Consiliul Directorilor&nbsp;<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"FR\">format din presedinte, vice-presedinte si 4 pembri alesi pe 8 ani.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&#8211;<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">realizeaza poitica monetara adoptata de consiliul guvernatoriu&nbsp;;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&#8211;<span style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">transmite instructiuni BCN si pregateste sedintele Consiliul Guvernatoriu.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Presedintele BCE reprezinta banca in relatiile externe. El e asistat de un vice-presedinte. Acesti 2 si guvernatorii BCE formeaza Consiliul General al BCE.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><b><span lang=\"FR\">Banca Europeana de Investitii \u2013&nbsp;<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"FR\">este o institutie financiara a UE, fiind instituita prin Tratatul de la Roma.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"FR\">Este PJ , are autonomie financiara si e chemata sa asigure finantarea pe termen lung a proiectelor din transport, telecomunicatii, energie, apa potabila, invatamint.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"FR\">Activitatea BEI este condusa de catre Consiliul Guvernator si anume ministrii de finante a statelor membre.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"FR\"><\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><b><span lang=\"FR\">Banca Centrala Europeana pentru Reconstructie si Dezvoltare&nbsp;<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"FR\">fondata in 1991 pentru sustinerea secorului privat intr-un mediu democratic.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"FR\">Astazi BCERD promoveaza economiile de piata si democratiile in 28 de state.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 19.5px; text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"FR\">Banca investeste in intreprinderi private. Sustine acest sector cu ajutorul unor proiecte prin care se acorda sprijin in primul rind procesului de privatizare.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>BCE este determinate ca fiind o institutie singulara si complexa. BCE este un organism singular deoarece actualmente nu exista nici o banca centrala creata prin decizia politica a 15 state, reflectata in cadrul unui tratat. BCE este un organism bancar complex, datorita faptului ca reprezinta virful sistemului european al bancilor centrale cre directioneaza politica BCE.. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88702"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88702"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88702\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88702"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88702"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88702"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}