{"id":88619,"date":"2018-02-21T06:11:00","date_gmt":"2018-02-21T06:11:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-01-06T20:29:04","modified_gmt":"2023-01-06T20:29:04","slug":"originea-bugetara-in-statele_20","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/2018\/02\/21\/originea-bugetara-in-statele_20\/","title":{"rendered":"Originea bugetar\u0103 \u00een statele contemporane."},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>

<\/h3>\n
\n
S<\/span>unt eviden\u0163iate anumite particularit\u0103\u0163i \u015fi deosebiri mai ales <\/span>\u00een statele federative fa\u0163\u0103 de cele cu structur\u0103 unitar\u0103. <\/span><\/b>I<\/span><\/i>n statele unitare na\u0163ionale<\/b> <\/span><\/i>cum sunt Fran\u0163a, Italia, Suedia etc, <\/span>organizarea bugetar\u0103 era la \u00eenceput simpl\u0103, deoarece, cuprindea <\/span>numai bugetul de stat \u015fi bugetele locale.<\/i><\/span> <\/b>Bugetul de stat din statele unitare na\u0163ionale <\/span><\/i>a avut \u015fi are ca venituri principale <\/span>impozitele \u015fi taxele completate, \u00een caz de insuficien\u0163\u0103, cu <\/span>\u00eemprumuturi de stat, iar cheltuielile acestui buget sunt destinate celor <\/span>mai importante trebuin\u0163e de \u00eenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m\u00e2nt \u015fi s\u0103n\u0103tate public\u0103, <\/span>\u00eentre\u0163inerii organelor centrale: legislativ, executiv, instan\u0163e <\/span>judec\u0103tore\u015fti, armat\u0103 etc.<\/span> <\/b>Bugetele<\/a> locale sau ale unit\u0103\u0163ilor administrativ-teritoriale din statele unitare na\u0163ionale <\/span><\/span><\/i>sunt o component\u0103 a organiz\u0103rii bugetare, <\/span>av\u00e2nd o importan\u0163\u0103 primordial\u0103 pentru autonomia func\u0163ional\u0103 <\/span><\/b>Sub aspecte generale, organizarea bugetar\u0103 federativ\u0103<\/i><\/b> este asem\u0103n\u0103toare \u00een toate statele, cuprinz\u00e2nd bugete federale ale <\/span>statelor membre \u015fi locale. <\/span><\/span><\/b>In Germania, <\/span><\/i>este <\/span>\u201eConstitu\u0163ie <\/span>financiar\u0103” \u00een cuprinsul c\u0103reia problema principal\u0103 este cea a <\/span>\u201ereparti\u0163iei juste” a fondurilor b\u0103ne\u015fti \u00eentre bugetul federal \u015fi <\/span>bugetele landurilor membre ale statului federal german.<\/span> In SUA, <\/span><\/i>organizarea bugetar\u0103 cuprinde <\/span>bugetul federal, bugetele statelor membre \u015fi bugetele locale. <\/span>In RM <\/span>31 decembrie a fiec\u0103rui an, Ministerul Finan\u0163elor \u00eenchide toate conturile deschise \u00een decursul anului bugetar curent, <\/span>pentru a \u00eentocmi raportul anual despre executarea bugetului de stat.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sunt eviden\u0163iate anumite particularit\u0103\u0163i \u015fi deosebiri mai ales \u00een statele federative fa\u0163\u0103 de cele cu structur\u0103 unitar\u0103. In statele unitare na\u0163ionale cum sunt Fran\u0163a, Italia, Suedia etc, organizarea bugetar\u0103 era la \u00eenceput simpl\u0103, deoarece, cuprindea numai bugetul de stat \u015fi bugetele locale. Bugetul de stat din statele unitare na\u0163ionale a avut \u015fi are ca venituri principale impozitele \u015fi taxele completate, \u00een caz de insuficien\u0163\u0103, cu \u00eemprumuturi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88619"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88619"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88619\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88619"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88619"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88619"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}