{"id":110039,"date":"2017-12-04T13:17:00","date_gmt":"2017-12-04T13:17:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-01-08T10:57:18","modified_gmt":"2023-01-08T10:57:18","slug":"the-heirs-of-jackie-robinson","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/2017\/12\/04\/the-heirs-of-jackie-robinson\/","title":{"rendered":"The Heirs of Jackie Robinson"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div><h3 class=\"post-title entry-title\" itemprop=\"name\"><\/h3>\n<div class=\"post-header\"> <\/div>\n<p>On April 15, 1947, Jackie Robinson&#8217;s name was penciled into the Brooklyn  Dodgers starting line-up for that day&#8217;s game against the Boston Braves.  He went 0 for 3 in his debut, but in the process, he shattered  baseball&#8217;s color line and changed American society forever. Robinson, of  course, would go on to a Hall of Fame career, help the Dodgers win six  pennants in 10 years, and establish himself as a pioneer, both on and  off the field.<\/p>\n<p>Sixty years after Robinson&#8217;s big league debut,  Major League Baseball commerated the event with Jackie Robinson Day at  American and National League parks. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sportingnews.com\/yourturn\/viewtopic.php?t=197756\">AP sports columnist Jim Litke<\/a> attended the Chicago celebration at Wrigley Field, before a game  between the Cubs and the Cincinnati Reds. He observes that there were  few African-Americans in attendance for the events, other than kids  recruited by the Cubs public relations staff, a few fans and former  players in the stands, and of course, the black players on each squad.<\/p>\n<p>Mr.  Litke&#8217;s column highlights a trend that&#8217;s been evident for more than a  decade: young African-American athletes have larger abandoned The Great  American Pastime for other sports, namely basketball. Litke notes that  only eight percent of major league baseball players are black, roughly  the same percentage of African-American adults who list it as their  favorite sport. Roster positions once filled by black players are now  occupied by a growing number of Hispanic and Asian athletes.<\/p>\n<p>Why  aren&#8217;t black youngsters&#8211;the future big leaguers&#8211;playing baseball?  Former Cubs slugger Billy Williams blames the game&#8217;s pedestrian pace,  and the mindset of &#8220;I want it now.&#8221; As he told Litke:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 85%;\">&#8220;Kids,  especially talented kids, don&#8217;t want to wait. They think baseball is  &#8216;slow,&#8217; whether you&#8217;re talking about the game itself or the time it  takes to get the payoff. We&#8217;re talking 5 or 6 years to get established,  but because of the longevity, you can get those back at the end of your  career<\/span>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Williams also blames baseball for its &#8220;poor&#8221;  marketing efforts, and a slow realization that African-American athletes  were turning away from the game:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 85%;\">Go  to Puerto Rico, the Dominican Republic or Venezuela and you&#8217;ll find  baseball academies bought and paid for by teams,&#8221; Williams said. &#8220;We&#8217;ve  got one up and running in Compton, and we&#8217;re renovating a few ballfields  in a few other places. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 85%;\"><br \/>&#8220;But  it won&#8217;t be until we get people and former players who aren&#8217;t afraid to  go back to the neighborhoods where they came from and do some serious  scouting and selling that we&#8217;re going to make a dent.&#8221; <\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 85%;\"><\/span><br \/>But  is this a genuine crisis? It is lamentable to think that future Jackie  Robinsons may opt for the NBA, rather than MLB. But, as in so many  aspects of our racial debate, there seems to be a preoccupation with  numbers, instead of individuals. If eight percent is unacceptable, then  what is the &#8220;optimum&#8221; number of black players in major league baseball?  Thirteen percent (which would match the number of African-Americans in  our society)? 27% (the total when black representation in baseball  peaked in the 1970s)? Or, how about 78%, the percentage of NBA players  who happen to be black?<\/p>\n<p>And that sort of pointless speculation  begs another question: why is it a crisis when fewer African-American  youngsters play baseball, but there&#8217;s no corresponding concern about  decreased white participation in basketball? True, the number of white  players in the NBA has increased slightly in recent years, but that&#8217;s  only because more European-born athletes have entered the league. At the  collegiate and high school level, the number of white players has  declined dramatically over the past three decades. But I don&#8217;t see the  NBA creating programs aimed at creating white representation in the  league&#8211;and quite frankly, I would be apalled if they did.<\/p>\n<p>Clearly,  the reason you see fewer white players in the NBA (and fewer black  players in baseball) has nothing to do with race, and everything to do  individual preference, preparation and performance. Inspired by  superstars like Julius Erving and Michael Jordan, millions of black  youngsters embraced basketball to the exclusion of other sports, hoping  to be like Mike or Dr. J. Concentrating on basketball meant less time  for other diversions, notably baseball. At the same time, millions of  white kids gravitated towards baseball or soccer, and honed their  athletic skills in those areas<em>. <\/em><\/p>\n<p>Is one choice better  than the other? Hardly. At this point in the American Experiment, one  would hope that we could move beyond self-imposed athletic quota  systems, and concentrate on the real bottom line&#8211;the relative skills of  individual players, and the collective performance of the teams they  comprise. As a society, we owe those athletes the same thing we owe  every one else: a chance to succeed. It&#8217;s a principle that Jackie  Robinson embraced, and articulated in a 1952 essay, <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/templates\/story\/story.php?storyId=4536142\">What I Believe<\/a><\/em>:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 85%;\">&#8220;Whatever  obstacles I found made me fight all the harder. But it would have been  impossible for me to fight at all, except that I was sustained by the  personal and deep-rooted belief that my fight had a chance. It had a  chance because it took place in a free society. Not once was I forced to  face and fight an immovable object. Not once was the situation so  cast-iron rigid that I had no chance at all. Free minds and human hearts  were at work all around me; and so there was the probability of  improvement. I look at my children now, and know that I must still  prepare them to meet obstacles and prejudices.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 85%;\"><br \/>But  I can tell them, too, that they will never face some of these  prejudices because other people have gone before them. And to myself I  can say that, because progress is unalterable, many of today&#8217;s dogmas  will have vanished by the time they grow into adults. I can say to my  children: There is a chance for you. No guarantee, but a chance.&#8221; <\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 85%;\"><\/span><br \/>Jackie  Robinson also understood that there is something special about  baseball, an allure that still draws great athletes to the game. If Mr.  Robinson was alive today, I think the he would support baseball&#8217;s  efforts to reintroduce the sport to black communities, but only to  provide an opportunity that might not otherwise exist&#8211;certainly not to  meet some elusive &#8220;goal&#8221; for minority participation in the sport he  loved.<\/p>\n<p>As Jackie Robinson understood&#8211;perhaps better than anyone  else&#8211;it was all about giving everyone the same chance. Nothing more.  And nothing less.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On April 15, 1947, Jackie Robinson&#8217;s name was penciled into the Brooklyn Dodgers starting line-up for that day&#8217;s game against the Boston Braves. He went 0 for 3 in his debut, but in the process, he shattered baseball&#8217;s color line and changed American society forever. Robinson, of course, would go on to a Hall of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110039"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=110039"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110039\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=110039"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=110039"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=110039"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}