{"id":110025,"date":"2017-12-04T13:23:00","date_gmt":"2017-12-04T13:23:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-01-08T10:57:10","modified_gmt":"2023-01-08T10:57:10","slug":"the-timeline-revisited","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/2017\/12\/04\/the-timeline-revisited\/","title":{"rendered":"The Timeline Revisited"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div><h3 class=\"post-title entry-title\" itemprop=\"name\"><\/h3>\n<div class=\"post-header\"> <\/div>\n<p>ABC&#8217;s &#8220;Chief Investigative Correspondent&#8221; Brian Ross is reporting that Iran &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.abcnews.com\/theblotter\/2007\/04\/exclusive_iran_.html\">has more than tripled&#8221; its uranium enrichment capability<\/a>, and may have enough material for its first nuclear bomb by 2009.<\/p>\n<p>Sources  tell Mr. Ross that Iran has added more than 1,000 centrifuges to the  array at the Natanz nuclear facility, increasing its ability to enrich  uranium for nuclear weapons. Former U.N. arms inspector David Kay&#8211;one  of the few experts willing to discuss the matter on camera &#8211;told ABC  that Iran is apparently expanding its enrichment capability at a faster  pace than the U.S. had anticipated:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 85%;\">&#8220;If  they continue at this pace, and they get the centrifuges to work and  actually enrich uranium on a distinct basis,&#8221; said David Albright of the  Institute for Science and International Security, &#8220;then you&#8217;re looking  at them having, potentially having enough highly enriched uranium for a  nuclear weapon in 2009.&#8221;<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 85%;\"><br \/>Previous predictions by U.S. intelligence had cited 2015 as the earliest date Iran could develop a weapon.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\">But is this a real journalistic scoop? In late January, a <a href=\"http:\/\/formerspook.blogspot.com\/2007\/01\/timeline.html\">British think tank reported that Tehran is &#8220;two to three years away&#8221; from having the capability to produce a nuclear weapon<\/a>,  an estimate that seems to jibe with the ABC timeline. However, the U.K.  expert quoted in that assessment, John Chipman, offered some of the  same caveats cited by David Kay, that is &#8220;if they get the centrifuges to  work, and produce highly enriched uranium (HEU) at a level sufficient  for nuclear weapons. According to some estimates, Iran&#8217;s current  centrifuge array is producing HEU at a purity level of about 3%, good  enough to fuel a nuclear reactor, but well below the 90% level needed  for a nuclear weapon. In other words, the Iranians still have  significant hurdles to overcome in producing their first nuclear weapon  in two years&#8217; time. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\">Tehran  has previously claimed that it will have 3,000 centrifuges in operation  by the end of May&#8211;in defiance of U.N. sanctions&#8211;and it may meet that  goal. But getting the array to function properly and produce required  amounts of HEU is quite another matter. Mr. Chipman believes it may take  Iran a year or so to get the expanded array to work correctly, once the  new centrifuges are on-line. Iran had promised to announce a  &#8220;breakthrough&#8221; in its nuclear program back in February, but that  announcement was delayed, suggesting that Tehran may have encountered  more problems with its HEU program. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\">We  should note that most &#8220;public&#8221; estimates on Iran&#8217;s nuclear program are  based on limited information regarding its &#8220;overt&#8221; development efforts.  There is a very real possibility that Tehran has a parallel, covert  program that could produce a weapon much sooner. Technical functions  associated with nuclear weapons development can be easily concealed in  medium-sized nondescript buildings, which are difficult to detect with  technical intelligence systems. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\">Speculation  about covert development efforts often assume that Iran might use North  Korean technology to accelerate its nuclear acquisition efforts. But  even that scenario entails significant risks for Tehran. The CIA  recently concluded that Pyongyang&#8217;s 2006 nuclear test was a technical  failure, raising doubts about the reliability of North Korean nuclear  technology and weapons design. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\">So,  what&#8217;s the most likely timetable for Iran to produce its first nuclear  weapon.  Officially, the U.S. intelligence community believes it won&#8217;t  happen until 2015, but that estimate represents a &#8220;worst case&#8221; scenario  for Tehran, and assumes that the Iranians will encounter significant  challenges in uranium enrichment, weapons design, and fabrication  efforts.  If Tehran can successfully mitigate some of those factors, the  timeline would be accelerated, giving Iran a nuclear capability between  2010-2012, a goal that certainly seems &#8220;achievable&#8221; on the present  development path.   <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ABC&#8217;s &#8220;Chief Investigative Correspondent&#8221; Brian Ross is reporting that Iran &#8220;has more than tripled&#8221; its uranium enrichment capability, and may have enough material for its first nuclear bomb by 2009. Sources tell Mr. Ross that Iran has added more than 1,000 centrifuges to the array at the Natanz nuclear facility, increasing its ability to enrich [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110025"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=110025"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110025\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=110025"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=110025"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=110025"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}