{"id":109857,"date":"2017-12-04T16:22:00","date_gmt":"2017-12-04T16:22:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-01-08T10:55:46","modified_gmt":"2023-01-08T10:55:46","slug":"a-military-transformed","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/2017\/12\/04\/a-military-transformed\/","title":{"rendered":"A Military Transformed?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div><h3 class=\"post-title entry-title\" itemprop=\"name\"><\/h3>\n<div class=\"post-header\"> <\/div>\n<p>A hat tip to Wretchard at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fallbackbelmont.blogspot.com\/\">The Belmont Club <\/a>for noticing this <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sfgate.com\/cgi-bin\/article.cgi?file=\/c\/a\/2006\/09\/07\/MNGQRL0TDR1.DTL\"><em>San Francisco Chronicle<\/em> <\/a>article  on the post-9-11 transformation of the U.S. military.   It&#8217;s an  interesting read, although Chronicle staff writer John Koopman manages  to get some key points wrong, or he relies on experts (paging John Pike)  who are wildly inaccurate in their assessments. <\/p>\n<p>Koopman is  correct in noting the obvious&#8211;the increased emphasis on  counter-insurgency warfare over the past five years.  Fighting  terrorists in Afghanistan, Iraq (and elsewhere) has forced the U.S.  military to improvise and adapt.  Before 9-11, you couldn&#8217;t find a  reference to an improvised explosive device in a military journal or  field manual.  Today, the DoD is spending hundreds of millions of  dollars a year on that problem, and commanders in the field have  developed tactics for dealing with the threat.  Amid the daily &#8220;blast  reports&#8221; from Iraq, you never hear the most salient fact: the vast  majority of enemy IED attacks are unsuccessful, and as many as 40% are  defused before they ever go off&#8211;a testament to the skill and innovation  of our troops on the ground, and new forms of technology being applied  to the problem. <\/p>\n<p>If there&#8217;s a key fault with the Koopman article,  it&#8217;s his suggestion that an increase in civil affairs operations&#8211;the  so-called &#8220;hearts and minds&#8221; effort may hold the ultimate key to  defeating insurgents.  True, civil affairs is an important part of the  equation.  But, if such &#8220;carrot&#8221; efforts are not accompanied by  sufficient force&#8211;the &#8220;stick&#8221; portion of the equation&#8211;then humanitarian  ops may amount to little more than welfare for an indifferent  population, or even aid to the enemy.  Iraq and Afghanistan have  illustrated the need for more civil affairs specialists, but those  conflicts have also highlighted the need for more intelligence  specialists, more special forces troops, more ISR sensors, and better  ways to fuse information into actionable intelligence.  Civil affairs is  a part of the counter-insurgency solution, but not a magic pill or  bullet. <\/p>\n<p>Surprisingly, the oft-mistaken John Pike manages to  recognize the &#8220;duality&#8221; of the U.S. military mission.  While prosecuting  the GWOT, the armed services must also prepare for potential conflicts  against regional players, namely China.  But Pike is way off the mark in  describing the Chinese as 25 years behind.  In reality, the PRC has  taken major steps to improve its conventional and strategic forces,  through the development of mobile MRBMs and ICBMs; the acquisition of  modern surface-to-air missiles, and the purchase of advanced fighters  from Russia.  Couple that with developments in space, counter-space and  ISR, and you can see why some senior U.S. officers describe China as a  full &#8220;peer competitor&#8221; with the United States in the next decade.  Pike  is correct in stating the the military&#8217;s dual mission is not sustainable  on a $300 billion defense budget.  If you want to prepare for the full  range of contingencies, you need the current level of spending&#8211;and  possibly, even more. <\/p>\n<p>A more burning question: will the  transformation now underway continue past 2008, if Democrats regain  control of the White House?  As we&#8217;ve noted before, some of our problems  in Iraq and Afghanistan can be traced to force cuts under Bush #41 and  Bill Clinton who, collectively, cut six divisions from the active duty  Army.  Transformation decisions being made now will have a major impact  on the military forces of 2015 and 2025.  The real issue is whether our  political leaders&#8211;from both parties&#8211;are willing to stay the course.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A hat tip to Wretchard at The Belmont Club for noticing this San Francisco Chronicle article on the post-9-11 transformation of the U.S. military. It&#8217;s an interesting read, although Chronicle staff writer John Koopman manages to get some key points wrong, or he relies on experts (paging John Pike) who are wildly inaccurate in their [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109857"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=109857"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109857\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=109857"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=109857"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=109857"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}