{"id":109547,"date":"2017-12-09T14:51:00","date_gmt":"2017-12-09T14:51:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-01-08T10:53:19","modified_gmt":"2023-01-08T10:53:19","slug":"nuclear-disarmament-logo-designed-1958-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/2017\/12\/09\/nuclear-disarmament-logo-designed-1958-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Nuclear Disarmament logo designed, 1958"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div><h3 class=\"post-title entry-title\"><a href=\"http:\/\/modernhistorian.blogspot.com\/2012\/02\/on-this-day-in-history-nuclear.html\"> <\/a><\/h3>\n<div class=\"post-body entry-content\"><a href=\"http:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/_FN98eHvI0Yg\/SZ7inZ2LxUI\/AAAAAAAABWc\/80Wo2DVoKaw\/s1600-h\/cnd.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"120\" height=\"120\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" id=\"BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5304926577669948738\" src=\"http:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/cnd.png\" class=\"wp-image-109548\" style=\"cursor: pointer; float: left; height: 120px; margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; width: 120px;\" \/><\/a>Britain  started developing nuclear weapons in 1952, but by the end of the  decade various groups formed to protest in favour of nuclear  disarmament. One such group, the Direct Action Committee Against Nuclear  War (DAC), decided to march from Trafalgar Square in London to the  Atomic Weapons Research Establishment near Aldermaston in Berkshire over  the Easter weekend (4th &#8211; 7th April 1958). The Nuclear Disarmament logo  made its public d\u00e9but on the march having been adopted by DAC earlier  that year at a meeting at the offices of <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">Peace News<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>The  design of the logo dates from 21st February 1958, when professional  designer and conscientious objector, Gerald Holtom first created it.  Holtom later explained the very personal genesis of the design:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>I  was in despair. Deep despair. I drew myself: the representative of an  individual in despair, with hands palm outstretched outwards and  downwards in the manner of Goya&#8217;s peasant before the firing squad. I  formalised the drawing into a line and put a circle round it.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The  symbol also combines the semaphore letters &#8216;N&#8217; (both arms to the side  at 45 degree downward angle) and &#8216;D&#8217; (one arm held vertically up, the  other vertically down), forming the initials of Nuclear Disarmament.<\/p>\n<p>The  various nuclear disarmament coalesced into the Campaign for Nuclear  Disarmament, (CND) founded in 1957. CND adopted Holtom&#8217;s symbol as well  as the Aldermaston march, which it organised yearly. Many anti-nuclear  groups and peace activists around the world have adopted the logo, which  has become known widely as the peace symbol.<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Britain started developing nuclear weapons in 1952, but by the end of the decade various groups formed to protest in favour of nuclear disarmament. One such group, the Direct Action Committee Against Nuclear War (DAC), decided to march from Trafalgar Square in London to the Atomic Weapons Research Establishment near Aldermaston in Berkshire over the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":109548,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109547"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=109547"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109547\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/109548"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=109547"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=109547"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cvnextjob.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=109547"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}